Black and African American Communities and Mental Health

#health

Historical dehumanization, oppression, and violence against Black and African American people has evolved into present day racism - structural, institutional, and individual – and cultivates a uniquely mistrustful and less affluent community experience, characterized by a myriad of disparities including inadequate access to and delivery of care in the health system. source

Black/African American communities face significant mental health challenges, including higher prevalence rates of mental illness, systemic barriers to care, and cultural stigma surrounding mental health.

Prevalence of Mental Health Issues

• According to the 2021 National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 21% of Black/African Americans reported experiencing a mental health issue, compared to 23.9% of white Americans. However, only 39% of Black individuals received mental health services, significantly lower than the 52% treatment rate among white Americans. source

Barriers to Accessing Care

• Systemic Racism and Discrimination: Historical trauma and ongoing systemic racism contribute to chronic stress and mental health issues within the Black community. Factors such as economic disparities, lack of access to quality care, and a shortage of culturally competent providers exacerbate these challenges. Barriers to Accessing Care

• Systemic Racism and Discrimination: Historical trauma and ongoing systemic racism contribute to chronic stress and mental health issues within the Black community. Factors such as economic disparities, lack of access to quality care, and a shortage of culturally competent providers exacerbate these challenges. source